Partha Banerjee says that Cancer is caused when a cell is
somehow modified or it starts multiplying uncontrollably. Then a tumour is formed
which is a mass made out of a group of such abnormal cells. Malignant, or
cancerous, tumours swarm out healthy cells, interfere with normal body
functions, and draw the important supplements from body tissues. The major
types of malignant growth are carcinoma, sarcoma, melanoma, lymphoma, and
leukaemia. Carcinomas are the most usually analyzed malignant growths – it begins
in the skin, lungs, breasts, pancreas, and various other organs.
Partha BanerjeeMumbai suggests that early diagnosis of cancer can make the disease
curable. He suggests that the Rajiv
Gandhi Cancer Institute is among Asia's exclusive cancer centres that offer
the unique advantage of the advanced technology for the treatment of cancer.
Institute has a dedicated Leukemia ward and has an independent Bone Marrow Transplant unit, MUD transplants, and stem
cell transplants. Its highly qualified and experienced doctors are the
trademark of the institution.
The type of treatment that the patient receives depends upon
the kind of cancer patient has and on what stage it is. According to Partha Banerjee Mumbai there are numerous
kinds of cancer treatments.
1.
Surgery: Surgery is opted as a treatment option for
solid tumours that are contained in one area. The Surgeon removes the cancerous
tumour via surgery from the body.
It is a local treatment, which means it treats only the body part
affected by cancer. It cannot be used for cancers that spread.
2.
Radiation Therapy: At high dosages, radiation
treatment kills malignant growth cells or slows their development by harming
their DNA. Malignant growth cells whose DNA is harmed are destroyed beyond
repair and stop spreading or die. When the harmed cells die, they are broken
down and evacuated by the body.
3.
Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy works by halting or
slowing the development of malignancy cells, which develop and divide rapidly.
It makes the tumour smaller before using radiation therapy or surgery.
4.
Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy is a sort of
disease treatment that enables the immune system to battle cancer. Immunotherapy
is a type of natural treatment. Natural treatment is a kind of treatment that
utilizes substances produced using living organisms to treat cancer.
5.
Hormone therapy: Hormone treatment moderates or
stops the development of the disease that utilizes hormones to develop. Hormone
treatment might be used to lessen or counteract side effects in men with
prostate cancer who cannot have surgery or radiation treatment.
6.
Stem cell transplant: Stem cell transplants are
techniques that reestablish blood-forming cells in individuals who have had
their cells destroyed by the extremely high dosages of chemotherapy or
radiation treatment to treat cancer.
7.
Precision Medicine: Precision medicine is a way
to deal with patient care that enables specialists to choose medications that help
patients dependent on a genetic understanding of their illness. In some patients'
tumours occur due to the genetic changes that lead to the growth and spread of
cancer.
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